Questions tagged [jails]

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php artisan commands not working for jailed user

I jailed a user using jail-shell from github (https://github.com/pymumu/jail-shell). The user has php binaries. So the php command works. But when I execute php artisan commands like 'php artisan ...
jay's user avatar
  • 31
0 votes
1 answer
105 views

How to log and block all internet access from a program?

I have a binary from an untrusted source, and I would like to block and log any internet access attempt, and see to what server it tries to connect. A first way I though of is using firejail https://...
hl037_'s user avatar
  • 129
1 vote
1 answer
188 views

Does fstab make sense for chroot jail?

I've created an fstab file (to mount /dev/pts and /proc, with the bind option) as part of a jail but when I chroot to the jail neither filesystem is mounted. This makes me wonder when the fstab for a ...
Olumide's user avatar
  • 177
2 votes
1 answer
460 views

Jail/Sandbox process on an overlay root and track changes

What I am trying to achieve I want to run a process as an unprivileged user, but all files that are changed by this process should be only changed in a shadow folder. Furthermore, I want to disable ...
Raphael Jenni's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
365 views

Run firefox within a Linux chroot jail in FreeBSD 13.1

I have managed to install a Ubuntu chroot jail within FreeBSD 13.1. However, I need to run Firefox from it to launch Jupyter Lab from a python virtual environment within the chroot subsystem. I was ...
Michael Schroter's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
99 views

How to re-enable the `enable` command?

As part of a script to set up a restricted user, I ran the enable -n enable command. For testing purposes I would like to undo that command but I can't find any documentation on how to do so. I know ...
ajmeese7's user avatar
  • 244
2 votes
2 answers
1k views

Restrict linux process write permission to one folder

I want a process (and all its potential children) to be able to read the filesystem according to my user profile but I want to restrict that process's write permission to only a set of pre-selected ...
Luke Skywalker's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
51 views

Empty executables after creating bind mount

I've created a bind mount in /tmp/test which I then use to establish a chroot jail. For example: mount --bind -o ro /usr/bin/ /tmp/test chroot /tmp/test /some_executable This seems to work fine - most ...
stumbling.fool's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
105 views

Resolve local webserver to public domain

Is there a way to forward traffic on mydomain.com to local web server hosted on virtual machine ( bhyve )? Let's say my local machine has local IP - 1.1.1.1 And my registered domain in X hosting ...
Baequirahael's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
1k views

man returns execve: No such file or directory in chroot jail

I created a chroot jail and copied multiple binaries and their corresponding libraries to the relevant subdirectories. Example: cp -v /usr/bin/edit /home/jail/usr/bin ldd /usr/bin/edit linux-...
mgutt's user avatar
  • 417
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1 answer
79 views

What is the `/` command displayed by htop?

I’m running FreeBSD 12.1-RELEASE on my home server. From time to time, the server’s HDDs thrash for hours on end, even though the server itself should be idle. (I have no cron jobs scheduled, and I ...
Dan Li's user avatar
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1 vote
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53 views

Confusion about FreeBSD jail being up to date (or not)

I'm new to FreeBSD system administration and I'm a little confused about keeping jails up to date. Different commands seem to give conflicting information: After sudo pkg -j 18 upgrade, re-running ...
kindoflike's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
990 views

How do I access my jail by hostname on a home network?

I'm using FreeNAS (FreeBSD), and I've created a jail, and I've given the jail a hostname, and I can access the jail via IP address, but I can't access the jail by it's hostname. (within my home ...
McKay's user avatar
  • 111
1 vote
1 answer
120 views

Ezjail network in aws ec2 instance

I am trying to connect a jail to the internet in a aws ec2 instance. I am able to create the jail and execute a console inside, the problem is that the jail does not have any connection to the outside....
Rafael Páez Bastida's user avatar
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0 answers
40 views

mv -v , but only when something happens

For maintenance reasons, I have a cron job like mv -vn folderA/* folderB However every time it is executed I got an email, even if nothing is moved, can this be set to distinguish between cases? (...
LisbetH's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
1k views

Upgrading base jail with iocage fails on FreeBSD/FreeNAS

I have tried to upgrade a few 11.3 base jails to 11.4 on my FreeNAS server running FreeBSD 11.3. I used: iocage upgrade -r 11.4-RELEASE my-jail-name Some of the jails were failing with etcupdate ...
Rafal Lukawiecki's user avatar
-2 votes
2 answers
292 views

SFTP jail for the root user?

So While I've been looking into ways of locking down users and locking them down into jails. I've came across an interesting question that I haven't seen answered anywhere. How can one posses the ...
ub3rDr1v3r's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
2k views

How can I enable/disable a jail using fail2ban?

We can add a line like this below a specific jail in the jail.local file, and control the jail: enabled = true/false But I think there should be a command to do this, as we've got bunch of "set&...
Aref Alikhani's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
3k views

Fail2ban multiple actions

I am trying to create a jail for fail2ban, where upon a regex match I want to block the source IP from reaching either port 80 or 443 on my server. I've tried variations of this: action = iptables[...
TSG's user avatar
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1 answer
197 views

Program run though chroot jail gives error about encoding?

I'm new to chroot jails; so far I've setup bash using this tutorial, and I've been able to login with the user through ssh secured with a public key. The SSH configuration takes care of running the ...
leeand00's user avatar
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1 answer
611 views

ldd and chroot jails when lib64 points to lib?

I'm following this tutorial and on step 2 they look up a bunch of dependency libraries for bash. (I'm assuming you would need to do this for any command that you wish the chroot jail user that is ...
leeand00's user avatar
  • 4,555
1 vote
1 answer
779 views

how can I manage services running in freebsd jail

I've inherited some systems that run on freebsd and inside jails. Basically the services running are old versions of qmail, spamd, dovecot, etc. None of the versions are up to date or even ...
MB.'s user avatar
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1 answer
1k views

Differences between LXC, KVM and Firejail

Also, what is the closest thing to FreeBSD jails in GNU/Linux?
nomad's user avatar
  • 391
3 votes
1 answer
878 views

First time installing TinyDNS as a service in a FreeBSD jail - how to do it?

I'm using FreeBSD 11.2 at the moment (likely to move to 12 in a while). I need a tiny authoritative-only DNS server (no lookup or caching needed, under 10 domains and under 10 queries/hr, almost no ...
Stilez's user avatar
  • 1,221
3 votes
1 answer
1k views

Why does `chroot` operation result in error: "bash: /root/.bashrc: Permission denied"?

Why does chroot operation result in error: "bash: /root/.bashrc: Permission denied"? I've been testing chroot for learning purposes, and have encountered the following error, when executing /bin/bash:...
Shuzheng's user avatar
  • 4,203
1 vote
0 answers
830 views

Restricted shell within docker container

Some context for my question: I am working on a pty NodeJS server running in docker where I want to provide users connecting to the shell an isolated environment where they can play around with ...
Joakim Hansson's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
115 views

Multi-jail /var separation

I'm setting up multiple jails in FreeBSD to serve dynamic websites. The host environment has a webserver that dispatches connection based on HTTP Host header, and each jail has a /var/lib/www-db ...
DannyNiu's user avatar
  • 622
0 votes
0 answers
87 views

Securing an open FTP on FreeBSD for visitor wifi speed testing?

I'd like to add a really simple local FTP server to my FreeBSD system, to allow guests to do wifi speed testing. Because of the use, I don't need more than very basic functionality - anon R/W to a ...
Stilez's user avatar
  • 1,221
1 vote
0 answers
55 views

Can I limit a process's access to specified files and stdout only without root?

I want to setup a server for students to upload C code. The server compiles C code, run the binary and shows output to students. Now I am having security concern. Students can upload any code, but I ...
Bob Johnson's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
574 views

What is the reason FreeBSD jails don't get the entropy pool

I've noticed that the FreeBSD script that generates entropy, bails out if it finds it itself is running from within a jail. # uname -srm ## notice: install of mfsBSD (https://mfsbsd.vx.sk) FreeBSD ...
mistige's user avatar
  • 139
0 votes
1 answer
310 views

Running Tor service in the jail environment

I want to torify my FreeBSD old machine purposed to mainly darknet activities. Questions: Should I worry about these errors during creating jail? Warning: Some services already seem to be listening ...
user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
2k views

How to use Jailkit Jail Manager in Virtualmin to restrict users

How to use Jailkit Jail Manager in Virtualmin (Webmin 1.892) to restrict users in their homes including virtual website and all services running under user? I am setting up small website hosting ...
Baterka's user avatar
  • 303
2 votes
1 answer
2k views

Is a Chroot Jail for SSH *and* SFTP?

I'm trying to setup a chroot jail, but I'm not sure how to make this work in SSH and SFTP. A quick question, will something like this work for both SSH and SFTP or just SSH? If it doesn't work for ...
APixel Visuals's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
89 views

Can the contents of a FreeBSD jail be installed as the main OS?

Is it conceptually possible to take a FreeBSD jail and copy the contents to my root filesystem and expect it to boot up? Note that because the jail doesn't have a kernel, I will have to copy that ...
Walter's user avatar
  • 1,214
1 vote
2 answers
3k views

chroot an user to more than one directory in different locations

I would like to know how I can constraint a user to only be able to access and have RWX permissions to directories like /etc/httpd, /etc/php and /var/www/html as well as its own home directory. Also ...
VaTo's user avatar
  • 3,101
0 votes
1 answer
798 views

Proper way to jail user so shell doesn't immediately close

Trying to use jailkit on Centos7. I've installed by source and also used RPM's at http://dries.eu/rpms/jailkit/jailkit, and get the same results. I am primarily following https://olivier.sessink.nl/...
user1032531's user avatar
  • 1,887
0 votes
1 answer
297 views

Why will shell automatically close for jailed user with 777 home?

Jailed a user using https://olivier.sessink.nl/jailkit/ on Centos7 sudo jk_jailuser -m -j /home/jail -v -s /bin/bash testing sudo jk_cp -v -f /home/jail /bin/bash Then made /home/jail/home/testing ...
user1032531's user avatar
  • 1,887
3 votes
1 answer
4k views

How to change the default (binary) python version in a FreeBSD jail?

In a jail, I have installed python3.6 along python3.4. Both were installed using pkg install, no ports. I want to keep the 3.4 version for some time, but set the 3.6 as default. Answers found in ...
zezollo's user avatar
  • 141
1 vote
1 answer
209 views

Create a second Jail on FreeBSD?

I recently created a Jail on FreeBSD 11 Release, I used the steps listed on the ezjail section of the handbook The handbook, specifically: echo cloned_interfaces="lo1" >> /etc/rc.conf service ...
Zkimal's user avatar
  • 31
1 vote
0 answers
91 views

Problem in Bind with 4 views

I have Bind server installed on FreeBSD Jails. I have master and two slaves. And I have 4 views for different locations. When I add some record on master zone and type rndc reload I see that all 4 ...
David's user avatar
  • 359
4 votes
1 answer
749 views

How can I run a program with limited permissions

I noticed that a lot of my programs run under the same user like (firefox,chromium,steam,etc...) and therefore should have the same permissions as this user, but I would prefer to limit their accesses....
jNull's user avatar
  • 339
0 votes
1 answer
1k views

How to run firejail as root?

How can I run firejail as a root user? # firejail --seccomp firefox Reading profile /etc/firejail/firefox.profile Reading profile /etc/firejail/disable-common.inc Reading profile /etc/firejail/...
 j1088099.mvrht.com.'s user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
5k views

ssh in chrooted jail doesn't work because of /dev/null operation not supported

I am trying to set up a ssh-chroot jail on one of my NAS servers. The system runs on NAS4Free (which is based on nanobsd). The user should be able to run only one command, which is a bash-script that ...
user6329530's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
129 views

Problem with MySQL timezone

I have installed MySQL,version 5.6.16.My OS is FreeBSD,version is 9.3.MySQL installed on jail.When I check date I see Thu Nov 17 15:22:14 AMT 2016,I see this output also on the system.In MySQL,when I ...
David's user avatar
  • 359
2 votes
1 answer
1k views

Complete isolation in Linux sandboxing

Applications on iOS (and perhaps the ones that are sandboxed on OS X) are confined to a virtual root filesystem that only has the files and directories specific to the application. The root seen by an ...
Melab's user avatar
  • 3,888
3 votes
1 answer
1k views

Freebsd: pf firewall doesn't work on restart

I'm running FreeBSD 10.3 p4 and observed some strange behavior When restarting the machine pf starts due to /etc/rc.conf entry # JAILS cloned_interfaces="${cloned_interfaces} lo1" gateway_enable="...
Hensing's user avatar
  • 133
1 vote
1 answer
433 views

Globally writable files and user-based process jailing

I want to be able to generically pick a certain executable (potentially malicious) x and run it (from an admin account) with write access restricted to certain directories (dynamically deduced) "${...
Petr Skocik's user avatar
  • 28.5k
5 votes
2 answers
2k views

Accessing ports on public IP from within a FreeBSD jail

In a FreeBSD 10 setup, I have a jail running the publicly accessible nginx web server and another jail for the Java backend server based on Jetty. Each jail has its own internal IP address 127.0.1.x ...
Martin Dirichs's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
2k views

How to change Squid service UID in FreeBSD?

Strangely enough, it appears that Squid cannot start if the squid user is not affected to the UID 100. When trying to use another PID, the service systematically fails to start with the following ...
WhiteWinterWolf's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
361 views

FreeBSD - UFS equivalent of ZFS command

I'm trying to configure jails with this tutorial. Since I don't want to use ZFS, could anyone tell me the UFS equivalent of zfs create -o mountpoint=/local/jails zpool/jails chmod 700 /local/jails &...
royskatt's user avatar
  • 237