Questions tagged [interpreter]
The interpreter tag has no usage guidance.
19
questions
0
votes
0
answers
118
views
VS Code Won't Recognize R Installation
I installed R via the commands at this website. Running R in terminal works properly; running which R returns /usr/bin/R. VS code cannot find R despite the path for rterm and rpath being given ...
0
votes
1
answer
150
views
Does the shell script interpreter optimize if else chains?
As far as I understand, an interpreter runs code line by line; but I find probable that my reasoning is incorrect. If in this example case the first if line returns true, will the program know to skip ...
-1
votes
1
answer
30
views
Is it correct to divide parsing into simple and complex? [closed]
I understand "field splitting" (or alternatively "word splitting") as a possible part of a broader process named parsing, while field splitting is done on parsing in various shells ...
0
votes
2
answers
135
views
Why two or more read commands cannot be executed in one go (without some separation syntax)?
I tried to copy-paste the following two commands into the terminal directly and to then execute them:
read -s x
read -s y
Current output is empty prompt but desired output is the first read execution ...
1
vote
3
answers
2k
views
Switch the default shell by another interpreter
So I have some experience with linux and I was always wondering if it is possible to modify the terminal so that it executes a different interpreter (like python) rather than the default shell ...
0
votes
3
answers
212
views
bash line interpreting process
I would like to understand the exact process of line interpretation executed by bash.
from GNU bash reference manual:
When a simple command is executed, the shell performs the following expansions, ...
2
votes
0
answers
216
views
How to trace script execution events
My goal:
To receive events from the kernel when a file/script is opened for execution with the absolute path of the file (or maybe the working directory, to resolve the absolute path of the file).
I ...
2
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Why " >/dev/console" for remote beep (echo-command)
I've learned that this command:
echo -e "\a"
triggers a beep on the local system, whereas this command:
echo -e "\a" >/dev/console
triggers a beep on a remote system.
Why is this? What is the &...
4
votes
3
answers
823
views
Who runs the interpreter for files that are execute-only?
If the current user only has execute (--x) permissions on a file, under which user does the interpreter (specified by #!/path/to/interpreter at the beginning of the file) run?
It couldn't be the ...
0
votes
1
answer
377
views
What's the purpose of having "env [shell]" as an interpreter? [duplicate]
I already stumbled over #!/usr/bin/env bash on numerous occasions and never questioned it. Now, I'm wondering what the purpose of wrapping the shell interpreter in an env command, i.e. why not just ...
7
votes
3
answers
379
views
Is parsing scripts at script-runtime ubiquitous to shells or present in other interpreters and how does that work?
I had always thought that shells parse whole scripts, constructing an AST, and then execute that AST from memory. However, I just read a comment by Stéphane Chazelas, and tested executing this script, ...
1
vote
1
answer
2k
views
Building "cross linux system" programs, with different libc/musl interpreter
My goal is simple: I would like to create a program that bootstraps the nix package manager on any architecture, as a non-root user, with as few depends as possible. For now, what I did is the ...
3
votes
2
answers
1k
views
xslt shbang: Using xslt from the command line
I have (foolishly?) written a couple of moderately general-purpose xslt
scripts.
I'd quite like to turn these into executables that read an xml document from standard in or similar.
The way you do ...
21
votes
6
answers
10k
views
Choose interpreter after script start e.g. if/else inside hashbang
Is there any way to dynamically choose the interpreter that's executing a script? I have a script that I'm running on two different systems, and the interpreter I want to use is located in different ...
6
votes
6
answers
6k
views
Run program at lower CPU speed?
It would be very useful for me to run specific programs in a Linux environment with a fixed (lower) CPU clock speed (say, runat 400mhz ./my-program --argument-of="my program" for getting that clock ...
6
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Perl and Python wrongly interpreted via shebang on Linux
All my Python and Perl scripts are simply NOT iterpreted via shebang. Never. But they work as expected when I explicitly call the binary.
I double checked my Perl and Python installations, it is ...
4
votes
2
answers
8k
views
Specifying a generic interpreter for a program like expect?
I am writing expect script which can be used on mulple operating systems but the problem is
i can't use #!/usr/bin/expect evreywhere so instead i tried to do
#!`which expect`
at the top but it ...
0
votes
2
answers
555
views
can something besides the shebang set the interpreter? [closed]
I'm running a script (in tmuxinator) that tries to source another script (rvm). rvm explicitly does not allow sourcing from sh. I didn't think that would be a problem, because the shebang in the ...
1
vote
3
answers
982
views
Is shebang always the same as the interpreter's installation directory?
Must the shebang header always match the interpreter's installation directory? If so, then why do both #!/usr/bin/python and #!/usr/local/bin/python work for me?