Questions tagged [documentation]
Manuals or other information for system users detailing software features and functionality.
225
questions
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votes
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Standard utilities notation for SYNOPSIS sections
I want to construct a program utility synopsis for optional comma separated keywords.
utility [KEYWORD[,KEYWORD]...]
I worder where I should put the repeating pattern ....
I want to allow the ...
0
votes
0
answers
40
views
Where can I find the documentation for the Linux NPU API?
For example the Samsung Galaxy S10 has an Exynos 9820 CPU with integrated NPU. We all know Android is based on Linux.
So where can I find the Linux API documentation about how to interact with the NPU?...
0
votes
1
answer
212
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Character Classes in GNU grep manual
Trying to understand why does the grep manual state the character classes with one square bracket.
https://www.gnu.org/software/grep/manual/html_node/Character-Classes-and-Bracket-Expressions.html
For ...
0
votes
2
answers
44
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Multi-line documentation for bash inspired by lisp
I want to print some usage information for some functions. I customarily use echo or printf for each line.
echo "-V, --version"
echo " Display the version number and copyrights ...
0
votes
1
answer
532
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(Linux Mint) Does selecting "Encrypt Home Folder" after you chose Full Disk Encryption only encrypt the home folder?
I am not new to Linux but I am new to Linux Mint since I switched from Ubuntu due to reasons out of scope of this question (snapd, update borked my computer)
I selected for FDE (Full Disk Encryption) ...
0
votes
0
answers
25
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How do I preview a unix document file? [duplicate]
I want to preview these unix docs : https://github.com/axboe/liburing/tree/master/man , what should I do?
0
votes
1
answer
231
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systemd - does the `DynamicUser` option work with user units and if so, how?
For systemd's system units (the units you operate with systemctl --system (default)), it's possible to specify DynamicUser=yes to make systemd dynamically allocate a user and group for the service to ...
0
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1
answer
55
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Where to find purpose of each system default Groups and Users in Linux
when I cat /etc/group and cat /etc/passwd I get a list in which I find many I don't know. I know only group sudo group. But there is are many which I don't knows such as sys, adm .... I like to learn ...
1
vote
1
answer
28
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Debian or other convention for installing info files in multiple languages
I am working on the installation for Maxima, a computer algebra system. The reference manual is written as a collection of Texinfo files. The primary documentation is English, but there are several ...
0
votes
1
answer
77
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What is the official 'man' location in the web?
I had the following experience:
ps command: how to know all the headers with their respective descriptions?
The answer is totally valid, the man available by the OS itself is not updated, so the web ...
1
vote
1
answer
28
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How to get help on vim's `complete` variable, not vim's `complete' function?
In vim, there is both a function and a variable called complete.
If you do help complete, you get the function's help.
How do you get the help for the variable?
1
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1
answer
59
views
Where are the kernel arguments documented?
I want to read more about the Linux Kernel argument for memtest. Where can I find out more information about the arguments my kernel accepts?
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vote
1
answer
133
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List of all file command outputs?
The file -b <path> command seems useful for scripting (filtering file types, not necessarily by extension). But for that you have to know the actual string output for your target filetype(s)
If ...
0
votes
1
answer
148
views
How to change the pager for info command
On GNU/Linux is it possible to change the default pager for info command? I would like to use less as the pager (similar to man pages). I have customized less to use colors to make navigation of man ...
0
votes
1
answer
215
views
Linux - Where to place manuals and docs for user binaries?
For applications installed via system package manager, binaries, man pages, and docs go in /usr/bin/, /usr/share/man/man<n>/, and /usr/share/doc/<app-name>/ respectively. For example:
...
4
votes
1
answer
740
views
Why through man page does not show the complete list of options and through -help yes?
I understood that man <command> is the manual page for any command.
For man groupdel is possible see only two options:
-h --help
-R --root CHRROT_DIR
Until here at a first glance one can assume ...
3
votes
1
answer
513
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Installing man pages for section 9 (kernel routines)
I use kernel.org docs to read about kernel functions. Now I am trying to make possible reading manuals for kernel-mode functions, such as printk with man 9 printk. The section 9 is used for this ...
2
votes
1
answer
185
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Is there any good documentation on sysfs? [closed]
I'm looking for good documentation for sysfs; the man page is incomplete and even has one sentence that just stops half way through. I've found the Linux kernel documentation but that's a little bit ...
0
votes
1
answer
236
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Offline Documentation of kernel.org
i wanted to find a website to download linux kernel documents offline in eother pdf or html or any kind but i dont know where to find and where to download
any help would be appreciated
the link i ...
3
votes
1
answer
226
views
How to get apropos to show only executable programs/shell commands?
Most of the times when I use apropos I don't care about system calls, library calls etc — I'm just trying to find a command I forgot the name of. Is there a way to trim down the output of apropos to ...
0
votes
0
answers
56
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How to find descriptions for exit codes in Linux? [duplicate]
I'm looking for textual explanation of Linux exit codes (like 124 for timeout, 130 for SIGINT received, etc).
I thought errno from moreutils does this but it seems it is for looking for error numbers? ...
2
votes
1
answer
143
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Where to get offline documentation/descriptions of individual sysctl kernel tunable parameters?
The NOTES section of $ man 5 sysctl.conf states: The description of individual parameters can be found in the kernel documentation.
But is there a way for me to find this kernel documentation offline? ...
1
vote
1
answer
147
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What are the expansions of TUN and TAP acronyms?
Many VPN software use the TUN or TAP kernel driver to create a virtual network interface (mainly for Linux and FreeBSD systems). I know how they work and the differences, this is purely a ...
1
vote
2
answers
88
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Where to Find Linux Kernel Driver Documentation by Filename
Simple, top level question (which, maddeningly has eluded my sorry level of Google-fu):
Poking around in my (admittedly out of date) machine, I find the following file:
/lib/modules/4.9.0-0.bpo.14-...
1
vote
1
answer
179
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Error installing VirtualBox on Kali Linux following the Kali doc
https://stackexchange.com/users/9328287/telcom I found a very useful and meaningful answer of yours about this error:
E: The repository 'http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian n/a ...
0
votes
3
answers
132
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How and where to find out details on which directories and files a package effects?
In the context of adding capabilities to BaseX,I can see some information about a package:
nicholas@mordor:~$
nicholas@mordor:~$ apt show basex
Package: basex
Version: 9.0.1+ds-1
Priority: optional
...
2
votes
2
answers
2k
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What is the behaviour of a file-backed memory map when reading from or writing to an address larger than the length of the file?
I'm trying to figure out whether it would be undefined behaviour to open a memory map to a file with a very large length. My use-case is that I want to be able to see new data when the file is ...
0
votes
2
answers
81
views
What is the intention of undocumented option "netserver -D"?
The netserver binary is often used for network performance profiling in conjunction with iperf3. In many contexts including other Stack Exchange questions, the method for launching netserver is shown ...
0
votes
2
answers
51
views
Cheatsheat of all standard utilities [closed]
On a fresh installation pressing double tab prints Display all X possibilities? (y or n). X seems to always be above 1000, on my Arch it's 3003.
So the do one thing and do it well philosophy. But how ...
3
votes
1
answer
149
views
Are some apt long options undocumented?
I cannot find documentation on some long, double-dash options of
apt, upon which I stumbled with Bash's tab-completion.
$ apt install --<TAB><TAB>
--allow-change-held-packages --fix-...
1
vote
1
answer
2k
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Documentation for the meaning of entries in /proc/meminfo and /proc/vmstat
Where can I find documentation explaining the meaning of entries in /proc/meminfo and /proc/vmstat files? I looked up on the web and the man page of proc but could not find much. Many entries are self ...
-1
votes
1
answer
647
views
wpa_cli action script example
I have been googling since morning about any wpa_cli actionscript example and the commands but can't any decent one. can someone help me with some info or link please?
Thanks
1
vote
1
answer
71
views
Installing Read/Write locks documentation on Debian
I'm trying to write a program that uses read/write locks and would like to install the man pages for this type of lock.
I already have installed the packages
manpages-dev
man-db
glibc-doc
Could you ...
62
votes
4
answers
10k
views
Where is the `--` (double dash) argument documented?
There are some utilities that accept a -- (double dash) as the signal for "end of options", required when a file name starts with a dash:
$ echo "Hello World!" >-file
$ cat -- -file
Hello World!
...
2
votes
1
answer
347
views
virsh "live" vs "current" domain
From the virsh manpage, under attach-interface:
If --live is specified, affect a running domain. If --config is specified, affect the
next startup of a persistent domain. If --current is ...
2
votes
2
answers
7k
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How does the tftpd-hpa --verbosity option work?
I'm trying to set up a TFTP server using tftp-hpa, and according to the manpage I can use the --verbosity option to get more output.
Unfortunately I can't find anything that explains what I should ...
8
votes
1
answer
693
views
Where is awklib?
I am working my way through GAWK: Effective AWK Programming:
A User’s Guide for GNU Awk, Edition 5.0; March, 2019.
I installed gawk using the following commands:
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get ...
0
votes
1
answer
125
views
How to read library documentation downloaded as a package (package-doc)
I am coding Qt GUI application for cryptography and want to use OpenSSL library calls for my application logic. Thats why i downloaded libssl-dev and libssl-doc packages via Synaptic package manager (...
4
votes
1
answer
4k
views
Where is the documentation for the IP variable in initramfs.conf?
Multiple sources, including this one, mention using the IP variable in initramfs.conf to set a static IP address in the pre-boot environment, and I have used this successfully in the past. However, ...
0
votes
1
answer
222
views
missing documentation icinga2 installation on gentoo
I need install mariadb, apache2, php, icinga2 and icingaweb2 on gentoo.
According to the documentation, I managed to install mariadb, apache2, (probably) php and icinga2
At the moment (according to ...
1
vote
3
answers
1k
views
What are the conventional meanings for symbols used to show commands' syntax?
I am looking for some sort of "syntax key" for command line tools on GNU/Linux, something like this document that Microsoft has:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-...
3
votes
1
answer
576
views
Understanding fetching mutiple URLs and documents using curl
It's not clear to me how to fetch multiple documents using curl mainly because I do not fully understand the explanation in the curl documentation
The curl documentation says:
-o, --output <file&...
4
votes
1
answer
4k
views
Configure static values in /etc/dhcpcd.conf
What are the valid values (and what are they used for) for the static option in /etc/dhcpcd.conf file?
I'm configuring a network interface of a Raspberry (running raspbian stretch) by editing the /...
5
votes
2
answers
11k
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What does grep -w do?
In here grep is used with the option -w. I did man grep and grep --help to try to find what the aforementioned option does. Neither output says anything about a -w option.
What does that option do? ...
11
votes
2
answers
6k
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What packages the man pages for GCC on Debian 10 Buster / Testing?
I just installed build-essential, which installed gcc-8 but the man pages seem to be unavailable.
$ man gcc
No manual entry for gcc
See 'man 7 undocumented' for help when manual pages are not ...
0
votes
0
answers
43
views
Examples of common programs
Is there a some man-like program (or site/book) that can show me simple examples of common tools usage?
So i can type in terminal show-example grep and it will output
...
For matching multiple ...
7
votes
2
answers
6k
views
Using Heredoc in a Makefile. Is it Possible?
I'm using Makefile such that the default step is to print out a help document for the other options. It would be great if I could add an EOF section instead of multiple echos. Is it possible to use ...
1
vote
1
answer
452
views
What's the default value of the admin_reserve_kbytes kernel parameter?
Many of the kernel parameters have default values assigned. But some of them aren't really clear. I'm reading the proc manual and in the case of admin_reserve_kbytes we can read the following:
The ...
3
votes
5
answers
4k
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Is grep documentation about ignoring case wrong, since it doesn't ignore case in filenames?
The man page for grep reads
-i, --ignore-case
Ignore case distinctions in both the PATTERN and the input files.
(-i is specified by POSIX.)
However, if I change case on a filename, it won't ...
1
vote
1
answer
291
views
Getting help on Bash's reserved words
Is there a way to get the information in this link (it's an index with all (?) the keywords) a and within the first level links in the command line with something like man or help?