3

To use Vim as a pager for man I have

export MANPAGER="/usr/share/vim/vim73/macros/manpager.sh"

in my profile. Now man pages look very good with colors and stuff. However, when trying man ascii as a way of looking at the ASCII table, I notice that the table is mis-aligned as in the screenshot below:

Messed up ASCII table

This problem doesn't happen to the default pager. When I set export MANPAGER="view -" the table is also correct, so something must be wrong with the manpager.sh script:

#!/bin/sh
sed -e 's/\x1B\[[[:digit:]]\+m//g' | col -b | \
vim \
    -c 'let no_plugin_maps = 1' \
    -c 'set nolist nomod ft=man' \
    -c 'let g:showmarks_enable=0' \
    -c 'runtime! macros/less.vim' -

How can I fix this?

1
  • It works for me (Vim 7.1pl314 on Debian lenny or 7.2pl330 on Ubuntu 10.04, C or en_US or en_US.UTF-8 locale, in xterm). What are your locale settings? In what terminal are you running this, and do other terminals make a difference? What is your version of Vim, what options was it compiled with? Does disabling your .vimrc with vim -u /dev/null make a difference? Feb 19, 2011 at 15:15

1 Answer 1

5

When I try with the following script things are normal:

#!/bin/sh
sed -e 's/\x1B\[[[:digit:]]\+m//g' | \
vim \
    -c 'let no_plugin_maps = 1' \
    -c 'set nolist nomod ft=man' \
    -c 'let g:showmarks_enable=0' \
    -c 'runtime! macros/less.vim' -

I'm not sure what role col plays in the sequence, but it is certainly messing up the spaces. Until somebody gives a better solution, this will be my fix.

Edit: so col was the problem because it "replaces white-space characters with tabs where possible". To fix this tell col to use spaces instead of tabs with the -x option. The final config is as follow (with credit to Gilles).

#!/bin/sh
sed -e 's/\x1B\[[[:digit:]]\+m//g' | col -bx | \
vim \
    -c 'let no_plugin_maps = 1' \
    -c 'set nolist nomod ft=man' \
    -c 'let g:showmarks_enable=0' \
    -c 'runtime! macros/less.vim' -
5
  • I wrote my comment on your question before I saw your answer. So maybe the version or configuration of col is the culprit. col replaces spaces with tabs, so it's easy to see why it would influence column alignment. I don't know what could have gone wrong though. Feb 19, 2011 at 15:16
  • @Gilles Where is the configuration file for col? I looked in /etc/ but no file name starts with "col".
    – phunehehe
    Feb 19, 2011 at 15:25
  • Now that I think of it, there shouldn't be any configuration for col (neither compile-time nor run-time). col was standardized in earlier versions of Single Unix. Does col -bx solve the problem? What about col -bp? Feb 19, 2011 at 15:30
  • @Gilles col -bx works (col -bp does not)! Do you want to make that another answer?
    – phunehehe
    Feb 19, 2011 at 15:37
  • You thought the problem might be col, so just edit your answer. Feb 19, 2011 at 16:04

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