2

I want to redirect some output of a script to a file.

REDIRECT_FILE="foo.txt"

echo to console

# starting redirect
exec > $REDIRECT_FILE

echo to file
echo ...
echo ...

# stop redirect
exec >&-

echo end of script

"end of script" should be written to stdout. But instead there is a "Bad file descriptor" error message.

exec 1>&- does not work too.

What is the correct term to stop the redirection?

1 Answer 1

4

The exec 1>&- closes stdout. It doesn't revert it to the original value because you'd already replaced that with exec > $REDIRECT_FILE (which should be exec > "$REDIRECT_FILE" to protect the variable's value from any further processing by by the shell).

To revert stdout to its original value you need to save it

exec 3>&1                  # Save stdout as FD 3
exec 1>"$REDIRECT_FILE"    # Redirect stdout to a file
…
exec 1>&3                  # Revert stdout to its original value
2
  • Thanks! - Should I close "&3" after revert stdout? (add exec 3>&- at the end of the script)
    – Andy A.
    Nov 20 at 14:09
  • No need - the descriptions will all be cleaned up when the process exits Nov 20 at 14:17

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