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Objective: extract numerical values from a series of span blocks embedded in a certain div block on a remote server using curl

I need to extract some numbers from a status page and have identified the div block that holds these numbers.

The format is as follows;

<div class="stats-values"><img src="some-image-name.jpg"><span>[numeric]</span> <img src="some-image-name.jpg"><span>[numeric]</span></div>

The source is all in one line. This particular div block only occurs once and is easily identifiable through the class name but may contain as many as 6 or 7 span blocks, which is what I'm after; these span blocks have no ID or class.

I have no interest in the decorative images, only the numbers inside the span blocks, which I want to output either comma -or space separated.

I had imagine that it should be something like:

curl http://webpage.example.com/status | grep "<div class=\"stats-values\">.*</div>" | grep "<span>.*</span>"

I have tried a few examples that popped up in searches on misc. fora but to no avail so far.

I'd appreciate a pointer as to structure and syntax, be it grep, sed or awk.

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  • check the character encoding after download, so that "<" is not printed as &gt;
    – Hölderlin
    Nov 21, 2020 at 18:56
  • 1
    Use a proper tool, an html-parser, for parsing html, not text-parsing tools, because html is not text and could escape text-processing in many unpredictable ways.
    – thanasisp
    Nov 21, 2020 at 19:21

1 Answer 1

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curl http://webpage.example.com/status             |\
    grep -oP '<div class="stats-values">.*?</div>' |\
    grep -oP '(?<=<span>)\[.*?\](?=</span>)'

first grep extract the related <div ...></div> block;
second grep extract the numerical parts within inner <span>[...]</span> blocks.

(?<=pattern) is PCRE positive-lookbehind extension to the GNU grep we enabled to use it with -P switch.
(?=pattern) is PCRE positive lookahead extension.

and this (?<=<span>)\[.*?\](?=</span>) means our pattern [nuerical] is exactly within those two patterns; and these are exclusive from the output and will return only the pattern inside that matched and found.

.* is greedy match (longest possible match); .*? is non-greedy (shortest possible match)

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