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I am writing zsh completion functions for a couple of commands from the same toolkit.

The commands are different enough that I want to write different completions for them in different files. (i.e. the completion for do_thingA is in a file _do_thingA with a #compdef do_thingA header, and the completion for do_thingB is in _do_thingB with #compdef do_thingB).

As different as they are, the commands all have one argument in common. So with all the things that differ between the commands, at some point all _do_thing files contain something along the lines

...
_arguments \
...
  '-c[common option]:common option:_helper_function' \
...

I would like to avoid having the same _helper_function defined in all _do_thing files. And on top I would like to allow users to provide their own (better personalised _helper_function).

What's the best way to achieve this?

things considered:

definition guard

I already know that I can prevent myself from overwriting the _helper_function if it is already defined with

(( $+functions[_helper_function] )) ||
_helper_function() {
  ...
}

which I could put into every of the _do_thing files. But I would prefer outsourcing the _helper_function into a separate _helper_function file.

putting function body in separate file

If I create a file _helper_function (and have it somewhere in the fpath) its content will become the function body of a _helper_function function. In this scenario I don't see how to put the definition guard around the _helper_function() header (since I don't write it myself anymore).

1 Answer 1

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One method would be to place _helper_function somewhere in fpath and then in .zshrc

autoload -U _helper_function

Then if the user wants to customize it they merely place a new _helper_function file into fpath such that their version is found before yours, e.g. into a firstfuncdir:

% cd
% mkdir firstfuncdir
% fpath=(~/firstfuncdir $fpath)
% print -l $fpath
/Users/jhqdoe/firstfuncdir
/Users/jhqdoe/.zsh/functions/darwin
/Users/jhqdoe/.zsh/functions
/usr/local/share/zsh/site-functions
/opt/local/share/zsh/site-functions
/opt/local/share/zsh/5.5.1/functions
% 

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