This is almost a little embarrassing to ask, but I just can not figure this one out myself really. I'm trying to find out where the disks of my machine are used and if they are actually used at all.
If I check my available disks in my debian, I can find 4 of them. This seems correct. There should be a 50GB one, a 120GB one and two 1.5TB disks. Here by uuid and by path.
root@HK-MSA-DEB6-32-SHOP2:/dev/disk/by-uuid# ls -la
total 0
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 140 Oct 22 20:19 .
drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 100 Oct 22 20:19 ..
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Oct 22 20:19 18617f6c-d460-43ed-ac61-7f67c99fb710 -> ../../dm-2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Oct 22 20:19 27aca453-55a3-42c9-b3d5-131b1e42b8c8 -> ../../dm-1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Oct 22 20:19 90bef7ec-3cff-4bbb-980b-6552f67fe0c5 -> ../../dm-0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Oct 22 20:19 90f63e9b-86ab-455c-b555-b8e28ecec13b -> ../../dm-3
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Oct 22 20:19 f2d73f18-ebff-4a34-874b-1766c6ee7e20 -> ../../sda1
root@HK-MSA-DEB6-32-SHOP2:/dev/disk/by-path# ls -la
total 0
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 260 Oct 22 20:19 .
drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 100 Oct 22 20:19 ..
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Oct 22 20:19 pci-0000:00:07.1-scsi-1:0:0:0 -> ../../sr0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Oct 22 20:19 pci-0000:00:10.0-scsi-0:0:0:0 -> ../../sda
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Oct 22 20:19 pci-0000:00:10.0-scsi-0:0:0:0-part1 -> ../../sda1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Oct 22 20:19 pci-0000:00:10.0-scsi-0:0:0:0-part2 -> ../../sda2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Oct 22 20:19 pci-0000:00:10.0-scsi-0:0:0:0-part5 -> ../../sda5
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Oct 22 20:19 pci-0000:00:10.0-scsi-0:0:1:0 -> ../../sdb
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Oct 22 20:19 pci-0000:00:10.0-scsi-0:0:1:0-part1 -> ../../sdb1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Oct 22 20:19 pci-0000:00:10.0-scsi-0:0:2:0 -> ../../sdc
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Oct 22 20:19 pci-0000:00:10.0-scsi-0:0:2:0-part1 -> ../../sdc1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Oct 22 20:19 pci-0000:00:10.0-scsi-0:0:3:0 -> ../../sdd
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Oct 22 20:19 pci-0000:00:10.0-scsi-0:0:3:0-part1 -> ../../sdd1
But when I check my mount, I can not find all of those disks.
root@HK-MSA-DEB6-32-SHOP2:/dev/disk/by-id# mount
/dev/mapper/HK--MSA--DEB6--32--SHOP1-root on / type ext3 (rw,errors=remount-ro)
tmpfs on /lib/init/rw type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,mode=0755)
proc on /proc type proc (rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev)
sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev)
udev on /dev type tmpfs (rw,mode=0755)
tmpfs on /dev/shm type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev)
devpts on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,noexec,nosuid,gid=5,mode=620)
/dev/sda1 on /boot type ext2 (rw)
/dev/mapper/MSAdocuments-public on /var/MSAdocuments/public type ext4 (rw)
rpc_pipefs on /var/lib/nfs/rpc_pipefs type rpc_pipefs (rw)
192.168.10.2:/var/local/share/webshop-backup on /mnt/msa-server2-backup type nfs (rw,sync,hard,intr,vers=4,addr=192.168.10.2,clientaddr=192.168.10.21)
nfsd on /proc/fs/nfsd type nfsd (rw)
If I check the disk usage, I can not identify any of the big 1.5TB disks
root@HK-MSA-DEB6-32-SHOP2:/dev/disk/by-id# df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/mapper/HK--MSA--DEB6--32--SHOP1-root
48G 19G 27G 42% /
tmpfs 1.5G 0 1.5G 0% /lib/init/rw
udev 1.5G 124K 1.5G 1% /dev
tmpfs 1.5G 0 1.5G 0% /dev/shm
/dev/sda1 228M 28M 189M 13% /boot
/dev/mapper/MSAdocuments-public
119G 68G 45G 61% /var/MSAdocuments/public
192.168.10.2:/var/local/share/webshop-backup
926G 348G 579G 38% /mnt/msa-server2-backup
But I'm actually already lost here, I think I'm looking a the wrong thing. Can anyone point me at what I have to look for if I simply want to know how and where my hard drives are used in the debian OS? It's just that if the two 1.5TB are actually not used at all, I could take them out and use it for something else...
Thank you very much in advance for helping.
edit:
root@HK-MSA-DEB6-32-SHOP2:/dev/disk/by-id# cat /etc/fstab
# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
proc /proc proc defaults 0 0
/dev/mapper/HK--MSA--DEB6--32--SHOP1-root / ext3 errors=remount-ro 0 1
# /boot was on /dev/xvda1 during installation
UUID=f2d73f18-ebff-4a34-874b-1766c6ee7e20 /boot ext2 defaults 0 2
/dev/mapper/HK--MSA--DEB6--32--SHOP1-swap_1 none swap sw 0 0 /dev/xvdd
#/media/cdrom0 udf,iso9660 user,noauto 0 0
UUID=90f63e9b-86ab-455c-b555-b8e28ecec13b /var/MSAdocuments/public ext4 defaults 0 2
#UUID=4975df26-0ee2-4ef9-838d-414d77e0f697 /var/MSAdocuments/private xfs defaults 0 2
192.168.10.2:/var/local/share/webshop-backup /mnt/msa-server2-backup nfs rw,sync,hard,intr 0 0
root@HK-MSA-DEB6-32-SHOP2:/dev/disk/by-id# fdisk -l
Disk /dev/sda: 53.7 GB, 53687091200 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 6527 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x0009ae9e
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 * 1 32 248832 83 Linux
Partition 1 does not end on cylinder boundary.
/dev/sda2 32 6527 52176897 5 Extended
/dev/sda5 32 6527 52176896 8e Linux LVM
Disk /dev/sdb: 128.8 GB, 128849018880 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 15665 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00000000
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdb1 1 15665 125829081 8e Linux LVM
Disk /dev/sdc: 1649.3 GB, 1649267441664 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 200512 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x0bf85aa1
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdc1 1 200512 1610612608+ 8e Linux LVM
Disk /dev/sdd: 1649.3 GB, 1649267441664 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 200512 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0xd19c2d7c
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdd1 1 200512 1610612608+ 8e Linux LVM
Disk /dev/dm-0: 51.4 GB, 51355058176 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 6243 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00000000
Disk /dev/dm-0 doesn't contain a valid partition table
Disk /dev/dm-1: 2071 MB, 2071986176 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 251 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00000000
Disk /dev/dm-1 doesn't contain a valid partition table
Disk /dev/dm-2: 3298.5 GB, 3298526494720 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 401023 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00000000
Disk /dev/dm-2 doesn't contain a valid partition table
Disk /dev/dm-3: 128.8 GB, 128844824576 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 15664 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00000000
Disk /dev/dm-3 doesn't contain a valid partition table
edit2:
root@HK-MSA-DEB6-32-SHOP2:/# pvscan
PV /dev/sdc1 VG temp_vslide lvm2 [1.50 TiB / 0 free]
PV /dev/sdd1 VG temp_vslide lvm2 [1.50 TiB / 0 free]
PV /dev/sdb1 VG MSAdocuments lvm2 [120.00 GiB / 0 free]
PV /dev/sda5 VG HK-MSA-DEB6-32-SHOP1 lvm2 [49.76 GiB / 0 free]
Total: 4 [3.17 TiB] / in use: 4 [3.17 TiB] / in no VG: 0 [0 ]
alright, now I'm totally confused... there are two volume groups called "temp_vslide" but they are not mounted anywhere?
edit in my continuous hunt for the usage of those two drives
root@HK-MSA-DEB6-32-SHOP2:/var/local/share/msa-server2-backup/mysql# pvscan
PV /dev/sdc1 VG temp_vslide lvm2 [1.50 TiB / 0 free]
PV /dev/sdd1 VG temp_vslide lvm2 [1.50 TiB / 0 free]
PV /dev/sdb1 VG MSAdocuments lvm2 [120.00 GiB / 0 free]
PV /dev/sda5 VG HK-MSA-DEB6-32-SHOP1 lvm2 [49.76 GiB / 0 free]
Total: 4 [3.17 TiB] / in use: 4 [3.17 TiB] / in no VG: 0 [0 ]
root@HK-MSA-DEB6-32-SHOP2:/var/local/share/msa-server2-backup/mysql# lvdisplay
--- Logical volume ---
LV Name /dev/temp_vslide/tsy
VG Name temp_vslide
LV UUID baAN28-RiLO-PfPj-mS6c-4Jef-zwnx-tS9vEA
LV Write Access read/write
LV Status available
# open 0
LV Size 3.00 TiB
Current LE 786430
Segments 2
Allocation inherit
Read ahead sectors auto
- currently set to 256
Block device 254:2
root@HK-MSA-DEB6-32-SHOP2:/mnt/temp_vslide# dmsetup info
Name: temp_vslide-tsy
State: ACTIVE
Read Ahead: 256
Tables present: LIVE
Open count: 0
Event number: 0
Major, minor: 254, 2
Number of targets: 2
UUID: LVM-yWxHUf3aTDZJ3K0ya4PRl4oDujG0si4jbaAN28RiLOPfPjmS6c4JefzwnxtS9vEA
root@HK-MSA-DEB6-32-SHOP2:~# ls -la /mnt/temp_vslide/
total 8
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Nov 14 2013 .
drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 4096 Nov 14 2013 ..
root@HK-MSA-DEB6-32-SHOP2:~# ls -la /dev/temp_vslide/tsy
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 7 Oct 22 20:19 /dev/temp_vslide/tsy -> ../dm-2
ls
,mount
, anddf
, because it isn't a filesystem and it isn't attached to the filesystem tree.cat /etc/fstab
andfdisk -l
?cat /etc/fstab
andfdisk -l
.