Is there a command I can type in a terminal that will tell me the last time a machine was rebooted?
7 Answers
If you want it in numerical form, it's the first number in /proc/uptime
(in seconds), so the time of the last reboot is
date -d "$(</proc/uptime awk '{print $1}') seconds ago"
The uptime includes the time spent in a low-power state (standby, suspension or hibernation).
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tells me exactly what i want. id give you an extra +1 if i could for the nice date calculation.– OctopusCommented May 24, 2014 at 6:14
You can use uptime
or last
To see only the last time
last reboot -F | head -1 | awk '{print $5,$6,$7,$8,$9}'
more generically
last reboot
Note and warning
The pseudo user reboot logs in each time the system is rebooted.
Thus last reboot will show a log of all reboots since the log file was created.
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it should be checked whether this works also for machines that have been running for more than one year, because I fear that the date format depends on how far away the date is (since the year is missing) Commented May 24, 2014 at 15:06
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@WalterTross Thanks for notice. It's possible to patch adding
-F
option so it will print the year too.– HasturCommented May 24, 2014 at 15:19 -
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I have to run
sudo last boot
(last root
with root rights) to get full output.– AbdullCommented Jan 12, 2022 at 15:26 -
@Abdull Hi, even in my actual system (Ubuntu LTS -- util-linux 2.34) the
last reboot
command does not require root priviledges and gives the same answer with or withoutsudo
. (The same if I add the-F
option). Note, however, that islast reboot
notlast boot
. It is interesting/useful to know on which system/version you find it was needed (it may even depend on the specific local configuration -- namely on which log file you are pointing/ have access too).– HasturCommented Jan 13, 2022 at 8:40
I usually use who -b
, which produces output such as:
$ who -b
system boot 2014-05-06 22:47
$
It tells me the date and time when the machine was last booted, rather than the time that has elapsed since it was last booted.
This command works on many other Unix systems too (Solaris, …).
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It possible to use
who -r
(runlevel) too that produces an output likerun-level 2 2014-05-06 22:47
with a number of words that should not depend from locale language settings (e.g. "system boot" 2 words, should be "Avvio di sistema" in Italian, 3 words)– HasturCommented May 24, 2014 at 16:49 -
1This seems to be in UTC(?) although the output doesn't say so.– OctopusCommented Oct 15, 2014 at 15:04
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@Octopus: On my Mac, I get different results from
TZ=US/Pacific who -b
andTZ=UTC0 who -b
(Mac OS X 10.9.5 tested); likewise on Linux (Ubuntu 14.04 tested). That means it produces local time, where 'local time' is determined by the TZ environment variable. (If TZ is unset, it probably behaves as if it wereTZ=UTC0
unless overridden by a setting in/etc/defaults
or something similar.) Commented Oct 15, 2014 at 15:09 -
For
date
I get "jue abr 12 12:54:51 -03 2018". Foruptime
I get "12:53:30 up 30 days, 24 min...". Forwho -b
I get "system boot 1969-12-31 21:00"– dstonekCommented Apr 12, 2018 at 15:57 -
@dstonek: was your system running in 1969? I thought not...it means you are probably getting an error from something and the
-1
is translated to a time just before the Unix 'epoch'. Output will vary with locale; you have demonstrated that. Commented Apr 12, 2018 at 16:05
With the uptime
implementation from procps
3.3.6 or newer, this will perfectly do what you want:
$ uptime --since
2018-07-24 09:22:50
Use tuptime, you get all the information that you need, for example:
$ tuptime -e
Startup: 1 at 08:03:58 10/08/15
Uptime: 6 hours, 56 minutes and 7 seconds
Shutdown: OK at 15:00:05 10/08/15
Downtime: 17 hours, 8 minutes and 14 seconds
Startup: 2 at 08:08:20 11/08/15
Uptime: 6 hours, 51 minutes and 38 seconds
Shutdown: OK at 14:59:58 11/08/15
Downtime: 17 hours, 7 minutes and 46 seconds
Startup: 3 at 08:07:45 12/08/15
Uptime: 6 hours, 50 minutes and 47 seconds
Shutdown: OK at 14:58:32 12/08/15
Downtime: 17 hours, 5 minutes and 18 seconds
Startup: 4 at 08:03:51 13/08/15
Uptime: 6 hours, 55 minutes and 12 seconds
Shutdown: OK at 14:59:03 13/08/15
Downtime: 17 hours, 14 minutes and 20 seconds
Startup: 5 at 08:13:24 14/08/15
Uptime: 1 hours, 28 minutes and 14 seconds
System startups: 5 since 08:03:58 10/08/15
System shutdowns: 4 ok - 0 bad
Average uptime: 5 hours, 48 minutes and 24 seconds
Average downtime: 13 hours, 43 minutes and 7 seconds
Current uptime: 1 hours, 28 minutes and 14 seconds since 08:13:24 14/08/15
Uptime rate: 29.74 %
Downtime rate: 70.26 %
System uptime: 1 days, 5 hours, 2 minutes and 1 seconds
System downtime: 2 days, 20 hours, 35 minutes and 39 seconds
System life: 4 days, 1 hours, 37 minutes and 40 seconds
Just open a terminal and type "top" : read at the top of the screen for the uptime.
If procinfo
is installed, you can also use:
$ procinfo | grep Bootup
Bootup: Mon Sep 26 09:27:26 2016 Load average: 0.68 1.10 1.67 2/2783 4828
You can install it with sudo apt-get install procinfo