Installing OpenSSL shared libraries on CentOS 6.5

Question

OS: CentOS-6.5-x86_64-minimal

I downloaded the latest version of OpenSSL

Extracted it with tar -xvzf openssl-1.0.1e.tar.gz

cd openssl-1.0.1e
./config --prefix=/usr/local
make

it gives me the following error:

making all in crypto...
make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto'
making all in crypto/objects...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/objects'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/objects'
making all in crypto/md4...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/md4'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/md4'
making all in crypto/md5...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/md5'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/md5'
making all in crypto/sha...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/sha'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/sha'
making all in crypto/mdc2...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/mdc2'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/mdc2'
making all in crypto/hmac...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/hmac'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/hmac'
making all in crypto/ripemd...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/ripemd'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/ripemd'
making all in crypto/whrlpool...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/whrlpool'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/whrlpool'
making all in crypto/des...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/des'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/des'
making all in crypto/aes...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/aes'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/aes'
making all in crypto/rc2...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/rc2'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/rc2'
making all in crypto/rc4...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/rc4'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/rc4'
making all in crypto/idea...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/idea'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/idea'
making all in crypto/bf...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/bf'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/bf'
making all in crypto/cast...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/cast'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/cast'
making all in crypto/camellia...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/camellia'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/camellia'
making all in crypto/seed...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/seed'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/seed'
making all in crypto/modes...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/modes'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/modes'
making all in crypto/bn...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/bn'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/bn'
making all in crypto/ec...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/ec'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/ec'
making all in crypto/rsa...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/rsa'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/rsa'
making all in crypto/dsa...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/dsa'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/dsa'
making all in crypto/ecdsa...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/ecdsa'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/ecdsa'
making all in crypto/dh...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/dh'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/dh'
making all in crypto/ecdh...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/ecdh'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/ecdh'
making all in crypto/dso...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/dso'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/dso'
making all in crypto/engine...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/engine'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/engine'
making all in crypto/buffer...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/buffer'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/buffer'
making all in crypto/bio...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/bio'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/bio'
making all in crypto/stack...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/stack'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/stack'
making all in crypto/lhash...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/lhash'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/lhash'
making all in crypto/rand...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/rand'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/rand'
making all in crypto/err...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/err'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/err'
making all in crypto/evp...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/evp'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/evp'
making all in crypto/asn1...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/asn1'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/asn1'
making all in crypto/pem...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/pem'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/pem'
making all in crypto/x509...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/x509'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/x509'
making all in crypto/x509v3...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/x509v3'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/x509v3'
making all in crypto/conf...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/conf'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/conf'
making all in crypto/txt_db...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/txt_db'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/txt_db'
making all in crypto/pkcs7...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/pkcs7'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/pkcs7'
making all in crypto/pkcs12...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/pkcs12'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/pkcs12'
making all in crypto/comp...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/comp'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/comp'
making all in crypto/ocsp...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/ocsp'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/ocsp'
making all in crypto/ui...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/ui'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/ui'
making all in crypto/krb5...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/krb5'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/krb5'
making all in crypto/cms...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/cms'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/cms'
making all in crypto/pqueue...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/pqueue'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/pqueue'
making all in crypto/ts...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/ts'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/ts'
making all in crypto/srp...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/srp'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/srp'
making all in crypto/cmac...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/cmac'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto/cmac'
if [ -n "" ]; then \
                (cd ..; make libcrypto.so.1.0.0); \
        fi
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/crypto'
making all in ssl...
make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/ssl'
if [ -n "" ]; then \
                (cd ..; make libssl.so.1.0.0); \
        fi
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/ssl'
making all in engines...
make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/engines'
echo

making all in engines/ccgost...
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/engines/ccgost'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/engines/ccgost'
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/engines'
making all in apps...
make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/apps'
rm -f openssl
shlib_target=; if [ -n "" ]; then \
                shlib_target="linux-shared"; \
        elif [ -n "" ]; then \
          FIPSLD_CC="gcc"; CC=/usr/local/ssl/fips-2.0/bin/fipsld; export CC FIPSLD_CC; \
        fi; \
        LIBRARIES="-L.. -lssl  -L.. -lcrypto" ; \
        make -f ../Makefile.shared -e \
                APPNAME=openssl OBJECTS="openssl.o verify.o asn1pars.o req.o dgst.o dh.o dhparam.o enc.o passwd.o gendh.o errstr.o ca.o pkcs7.o crl2p7.o crl.o rsa.o rsautl.o dsa.o dsaparam.o ec.o ecparam.o x509.o genrsa.o gendsa.o genpkey.o s_server.o s_client.o speed.o s_time.o apps.o s_cb.o s_socket.o app_rand.o version.o sess_id.o ciphers.o nseq.o pkcs12.o pkcs8.o pkey.o pkeyparam.o pkeyutl.o spkac.o smime.o cms.o rand.o engine.o ocsp.o prime.o ts.o srp.o" \
                LIBDEPS=" $LIBRARIES -ldl" \
                link_app.${shlib_target}
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/apps'
( :; LIBDEPS="${LIBDEPS:--L.. -lssl  -L.. -lcrypto -ldl}"; LDCMD="${LDCMD:-gcc}"; LDFLAGS="${LDFLAGS:--DOPENSSL_THREADS -D_REENTRANT -DDSO_DLFCN -DHAVE_DLFCN_H -Wa,--noexecstack -m64 -DL_ENDIAN -DTERMIO -O3 -Wall -DOPENSSL_IA32_SSE2 -DOPENSSL_BN_ASM_MONT -DOPENSSL_BN_ASM_MONT5 -DOPENSSL_BN_ASM_GF2m -DSHA1_ASM -DSHA256_ASM -DSHA512_ASM -DMD5_ASM -DAES_ASM -DVPAES_ASM -DBSAES_ASM -DWHIRLPOOL_ASM -DGHASH_ASM}"; LIBPATH=`for x in $LIBDEPS; do echo $x; done | sed -e 's/^ *-L//;t' -e d | uniq`; LIBPATH=`echo $LIBPATH | sed -e 's/ /:/g'`; LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LIBPATH:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH ${LDCMD} ${LDFLAGS} -o ${APPNAME:=openssl} openssl.o verify.o asn1pars.o req.o dgst.o dh.o dhparam.o enc.o passwd.o gendh.o errstr.o ca.o pkcs7.o crl2p7.o crl.o rsa.o rsautl.o dsa.o dsaparam.o ec.o ecparam.o x509.o genrsa.o gendsa.o genpkey.o s_server.o s_client.o speed.o s_time.o apps.o s_cb.o s_socket.o app_rand.o version.o sess_id.o ciphers.o nseq.o pkcs12.o pkcs8.o pkey.o pkeyparam.o pkeyutl.o spkac.o smime.o cms.o rand.o engine.o ocsp.o prime.o ts.o srp.o ${LIBDEPS} )
../libcrypto.a(x86_64cpuid.o): In function `OPENSSL_cleanse':
(.text+0x1a0): multiple definition of `OPENSSL_cleanse'
../libcrypto.a(mem_clr.o):mem_clr.c:(.text+0x0): first defined here
../libcrypto.a(cmll-x86_64.o): In function `Camellia_cbc_encrypt':
(.text+0x1f00): multiple definition of `Camellia_cbc_encrypt'
../libcrypto.a(cmll_cbc.o):cmll_cbc.c:(.text+0x0): first defined here
../libcrypto.a(aes-x86_64.o): In function `AES_encrypt':
(.text+0x460): multiple definition of `AES_encrypt'
../libcrypto.a(aes_core.o):aes_core.c:(.text+0x5cf): first defined here
../libcrypto.a(aes-x86_64.o): In function `AES_decrypt':
(.text+0x9f0): multiple definition of `AES_decrypt'
../libcrypto.a(aes_core.o):aes_core.c:(.text+0xa4b): first defined here
../libcrypto.a(aes-x86_64.o): In function `private_AES_set_encrypt_key':
(.text+0xab0): multiple definition of `private_AES_set_encrypt_key'
../libcrypto.a(aes_core.o):aes_core.c:(.text+0x0): first defined here
../libcrypto.a(aes-x86_64.o): In function `private_AES_set_decrypt_key':
(.text+0xd80): multiple definition of `private_AES_set_decrypt_key'
../libcrypto.a(aes_core.o):aes_core.c:(.text+0x3e5): first defined here
../libcrypto.a(aes-x86_64.o): In function `AES_cbc_encrypt':
(.text+0xfa0): multiple definition of `AES_cbc_encrypt'
../libcrypto.a(aes_cbc.o):aes_cbc.c:(.text+0x0): first defined here
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make[2]: *** [link_app.] Error 1
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/apps'
make[1]: *** [openssl] Error 2
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/apps'
make: *** [build_apps] Error 1

I tried yum -y install openssl.

I want to install OpenSSL to be able to use the HTTPS protocol in CURL, and different applications.

openssl (which is the binary) is installed, but OpenSSL (which is required for the HTTPS protocol is not installed).

Any solutions to this problem?

You are missing the good part of that error. It looks like it might be multiple symbols but hard to tell from what you posted. — casey, Dec 20, 2013 at 0:39

Raphael Ahrens · Accepted Answer · 2014-06-11 17:08:52Z

35

I wanted to compile tomcat with OpenSSL support and OpenSSL source code alone wasn't enough. Try installing the OpenSSL development libraries:

yum install -y openssl-devel

edited Jun 11, 2014 at 17:08

Raphael Ahrens

9,2965 gold badges35 silver badges48 bronze badges

answered Apr 1, 2014 at 14:42

Andrew

1,1557 silver badges8 bronze badges

I don't think tye -y option is necessary.
– Tomáš Zato - Reinstate Monica
May 24, 2017 at 12:27
2

@TomášZato -y is necessary if you don't want to be prompted and/or need to run the install unattended.
– Andrew
Jul 28, 2017 at 18:32
Just to explain what this is about: the devel includes the header files that allow - as you say - compiling. But this does not include the libraries themselves; that is also necessary for linking as part of the building process. In some distributions at least and CentOS and Fedora are two for example they're split into two packages: -devel for and the other will vary. And I might add that the errors in the question are linker errors; if the header files were not installed you'd not get that far. Furthermore if you look at openssl-libs you'll find the library files.
– Pryftan
Jun 8, 2019 at 16:16

Add a comment |

slm · Accepted Answer · 2013-12-21 06:48:49Z

3

Your issue sounds like curl wasn't compiled with openssl support. You can confirm by checking to see what protocols curl supports.

Example

From my system.

$ lsb_release -r
Release:    6.5

Curl's version info.

$ curl -V
curl 7.19.7 (x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu) libcurl/7.19.7 NSS/3.14.0.0 zlib/1.2.3 libidn/1.18 libssh2/1.4.2
Protocols: tftp ftp telnet dict ldap ldaps http file https ftps scp sftp 
Features: GSS-Negotiate IDN IPv6 Largefile NTLM SSL libz

The default openssl is at this version:

$ openssl version
OpenSSL 1.0.1e-fips 11 Feb 2013

answered Dec 21, 2013 at 6:48

slm♦

348k106 gold badges741 silver badges846 bronze badges

mine system shows the same, but whats the solution ?
– user45645
Oct 1, 2015 at 13:19
@AMB did you get any solution for this
– vks
Mar 6, 2020 at 5:05

Add a comment |

Dinusha Thilakarathna · Accepted Answer · 2017-05-16 07:17:01Z

0

It is clear that error because of following make steps

make[2]: Leaving directory /usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/apps' make[1]: *** [openssl] Error 2 make[1]: Leaving directory/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1e/apps'

you can fix that error by configure using bellow command

./config --prefix=/usr/local/openssl --openssldir=/usr/local/openssl

answered May 16, 2017 at 7:17

Dinusha Thilakarathna

1011 bronze badge

Add a comment |

Archemar · Accepted Answer · 2015-10-02 07:44:19Z

-1

I also got this error, and this fixed it -

./config --prefix=/usr/local/openssl --openssldir=/usr/local/openssl

edited Oct 2, 2015 at 7:44

Archemar

29.9k18 gold badges68 silver badges101 bronze badges

answered Oct 2, 2015 at 7:39

user136698

1

Add a comment |

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