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18
votes
1answer
389 views

How to move a directory, file by file? (instead of “copy then remove”)

My computer has one 500GB drive. I want to move 400GB of data from /unencrypted to /encrypted. Both directories are on the same partition, but /encrypted is handled by ecryptfs, so mv /uncrypted/* ...
14
votes
4answers
3k views

Is there a way to determine the optimal value for the bs parameter to dd?

On occasion I've seen comments online along the lines of "make sure you set 'bs=' because the default value will take too long," and my own extremely-unscientific experiences of, "well that seemed to ...
13
votes
3answers
2k views

Copy and paste a file/directory from command line

Instead of using the following command: cp {source file} {dest file} I want to be able to copy a file into the clipboard, and paste it somewhere else, in another directory. something like this: ...
11
votes
6answers
2k views

How do I copy all files and directories except certain ones over ssh?

Using the Linux command line, I use the scp command to copy up all the files and folders from a certain directory. However, I don't like to consume wasted bandwidth for copying up things I rarely ...
9
votes
2answers
1k views

Copying large files in Linux

What is the effect of copying a file say fileA.big (900mb) from location B to locationC. If during that cp operation, say 35% through the process, fileA.big is appended with new information and grows ...
9
votes
2answers
220 views

How can I copy a file and create the target directories at the same time?

I want to cp aaa/deep/sea/blob.psd to bbb/deep/sea/blob.psd How do I do the copy if the deep and sea directories don't exist under bbb so that the copy both creates the directories that are needed ...
7
votes
1answer
1k views

Best way to continue stopped move (mv) by merging directories?

I have moved (mv) a pretty large directory on my NAS (Linux based), but had to interrupt the procedure. Not being a regular Linux user, I though I could just continue and merge the rest later in. mv ...
7
votes
2answers
822 views

How can you move (or copy) all files to a directory with the same filename prefix?

Using Bash So let's say I have a bunch of files randomly placed in a parent directory ~/src, I want to grab all the files matching a certain suffix and move (or copy) them to a ~/dist directory. ...
7
votes
5answers
1k views

Easiest way to duplicate directory over FTP

I want to duplicate a directory on an FTP server I'm connected to from my Mac via the command-line Let's say I have file. I want to have files2 with all of file's subdirectories and files, in the ...
6
votes
3answers
5k views

How can you move (or copy) all files of a certain type to a directory in Unix?

I'm not very familiar with all the tricks of grep/find/awk/xargs quite yet. I have some files matching a particular pattern, say *.xxx. These files are in random places throughout a certain ...
5
votes
3answers
392 views

Resume interrupted copying process

How to resume securely and reliably process of copying file $A into backup location $B done with pv "$A" > "$B" or cat "$A" > "$B" ? (let's assume file $A is very big, e.g. LVM2 snapshot file) ...
5
votes
3answers
294 views

Copying large tree from one machine to another, maintaining ownership

I am trying to copy a large folder structure between machines. I want to maintain the ownership/rights during the copy as it is not reasonable to 'fix' the privs afterwards. Therefore, I am using the ...
5
votes
2answers
1k views

How do I save changed files?

I have two folders: ORIGINAL/ ORIGINAL_AND_MY_CHANGES/ My friend has a copy of ORIGINAL/. I would like to generate MY_CHANGES.tgz -- it should contain only new/changed files from ...
5
votes
2answers
38 views

Modifying zsh globbing patterns to use with cp

I'm trying to write a script to copy files recursively from a particular folder except files A.extn, B/*.extn and C/* where B and C are directories and extn is just some generic extension. This is ...
4
votes
3answers
213 views

mkdir based on input from other directories

I have a directory full of albums I've ripped to FLAC format. Folders are named "Artist - Album [flac]" I need to create matching directories named "Artist - Album [mp3]" but only for certain ...
4
votes
2answers
4k views

“Permission denied, try again” while transferring files with scp

I have two servers (A and B) and my local machine. I'm trying to transfer a file from server A to server B. From server A: scp ./backup.tar user@server.b:/home/public/ Permission denied, please try ...
3
votes
2answers
2k views

Automate file transfer from Windows to Unix

I have the following situation: users update csv/txt files on daily basis on Windows. I use those flat files as input for my Oracle scripts which is on Unix. I need help on script/method of ...
3
votes
3answers
93 views

What filesystem should be used when transfering files between Linux systems?

I often need to move files between two Linux computers via USB. I use gparted to format the USBs. When I formatted the USB to use FAT32, the USB was unable to copy symlinks, so I had to recreate the ...
3
votes
3answers
304 views

How can I automate the process of copying files from one folder to another in Centos

I have a statistical application which runs every minute and creates charts accordingly. In order to make these charts available to other users, I need to copy the whole folder containing the charts ...
3
votes
2answers
5k views

Permissions “problem” using SCP to copy to root owned folder from local

I'm taking some early forays into setting up a basic LAMP box. It's my first time setting up the software I'll use as opposed to just being handed a working environment, so go easy on me :) I have ...
3
votes
3answers
3k views

Copy files with renaming

I have a huge file tree. Some files have same name but in different case, e.g. 'some_code.c' and 'Some_Code.c'. So when I'm trying to copy it to NTFS/FAT filesystem it asks me about whether i'm ...
3
votes
2answers
394 views

How can I copy a subset of files from a directory while preserving the folder structure?

I want to move some subset of files from dirA to dirB (let's say files with "blah" in the filename), but I want all the nested directories to be the same in the new location. How can I do that?
3
votes
2answers
997 views

Terminal command vs. GUI drag & drop when copying large no. of files: Any tangible benefit?

I'm finding myself in a terminal more and more often these days as I learn to do certain types of things quicker or more conveniently. However, when it comes to copying a large amount of data (i.e. ...
3
votes
2answers
755 views

GNU “install” -d flag — how's it work?

I'm trying to write a makefile rule to copy a directory, maintaining its structure, and since all the other rules in our makefiles use install, I wanted to be consistent. In the manpage, it says: ...
3
votes
2answers
78 views

Advanced file filtering

I have 3 distinct folders: history, inbox, backup. I need to copy all the files from 'history' to 'inbox', only if they are not present in 'backup'. How to do this?
3
votes
2answers
343 views

How to add/replace only modified/updated files recursively for some 2 folders?

So I currently do stuff like: rm -rf ../../../$CLOUD_INSTALL_SUBDIR/lib_boost mkdir ../../../$CLOUD_INSTALL_SUBDIR/lib_boost cp -r ../../../$BOOST_ROOT_DIR/$BOOST_INSTALL_SUBDIR/lib/* ...
3
votes
1answer
1k views

bash force copy over same file

Our sysadmin has created a backup system that creates snapshots of the hard drive. When I try to restore an older version from the snapshot: cp /path/to/snapshots/foo.bar /path/to/folder/foo.bar ...
3
votes
1answer
807 views

How to quit GNOME file copy GUI after it hangs

Many times I find GNOME file copy GUI tool (Nautilus) irritating when it stops working. It happens when: I cancel the copy or move I try to copy to blue tooth exchange folder to my friends ...
2
votes
3answers
2k views

How do I only copy files to a remote folder on another server that don't already exist in the folder… from the command line in linux?

I have two folders on two different servers. I want to sync files between A and B, however, I only want to copy files that don't already exist in folder B because these files are huge. I don't care ...
2
votes
2answers
194 views

How to make duplicates with different names from a single file? [closed]

I want to duplicate the contents of a file. Suppose there is a file named "Hydrogen.element". I want to duplicate the contents of this file with a different name ie.make another file named ...
2
votes
2answers
2k views

Fast way to copy a large file on a LAN

I am having some trouble with NFS, and I'd like to try using just plain old TCP. I have no idea where to begin, though. Hardware-wise, I am using an ethernet crossover cable to network two netbooks. ...
2
votes
3answers
81 views

How to copy a list of files and adjust destination filenames on the fly?

When I don't need to adjust destination filenames I can do something like this: $ find -type f -name '*.pat' -print0 | xargs -O cp -t /path/to/dest It is safe because the filenames may even ...
2
votes
1answer
599 views

Finding corrupted files

I have a directory that have zillions of files. As soon as I try to copy this directory, I receive a message that a file could not be copied (corrupt ?) and the copy stops. Is there any command I ...
2
votes
6answers
229 views

Copy/Move whole folder but with certain extentions

I have a backup copy of my site located in /tmp/backup and want to copy it to /home/mysite/public_html But my aim is to copy only the .php files (with nested folders) and replace. If I don't have ...
2
votes
2answers
2k views

How to copy only matching files, preserving subdirectories

Is there a way to do this: "How can I copy a subset of files from a directory while preserving the folder structure?", but without using rsync? Is it possible to be done using only cp, find and grep? ...
2
votes
3answers
1k views

How to clone/copy all file/directory attributes onto different file/directory?

I want to copy the attributes (ownership, group, ACL, extended attributes, etc.) of one directory to another but not the directory contents itself. This does not work: cp -v --attributes-only A B ...
2
votes
1answer
50 views

Find Directory and copy another directory to found directory?

I'm attempting to find a directory A that could be in a variable location and copy another directory B into the found directory. So, I'd like to find directory A, and copy Directory B into Directory ...
2
votes
1answer
201 views

How to copy a partition over network

I want to copy a Windows 7 partition that came installed on my laptop to my desktop computer. I've tried: # bzip2 -c /dev/sda5 | nc 192.168.1.1 2222 # on laptop # nc -l 2222 | bzip2 -d > ...
2
votes
2answers
166 views

Interesting Secure Copy Behavior

I'm not entirely sure where to ask this question, so if this is not the right place just let me know and I'll move it. Today I was trying to using recursive scp to copy a directory between two Linux ...
2
votes
3answers
951 views

read only access to all files in a specific sub-folder

I have got a specific folder located in "/home/.../reboot/". I have a series of users that require read-only access to the ever changing files within. My problem is that the same users are not ...
2
votes
2answers
91 views

RPM skipping files on install

I am installing an rpm package and it appears to be skipping certain files without giving me any notice as to what the issue is. When I execute rpm -ivh package_name.rpm the rpm provides me with ...
1
vote
5answers
139 views

How do I disable copy permissions?

Can we set permissions, on a Linux box OR for a particular directory (Scientific Linux in my case) that, one can read files but cannot copy, move or delete them? Update: My Scenario is, We developed ...
1
vote
2answers
322 views

faster alternative to cp -a

For a simple transfer of /home to another disk i use cp -a that seems to me an extremely slow way. Should like know a more efficient way to complete the task. I have /home mounted as logical volume, ...
1
vote
2answers
197 views

Copying files based on a condition

Here's the problem I'm attempting to solve: Let's say I have a directory "A", containing some files as well as some other directories. I want to copy all the files directly under directory A to ...
1
vote
2answers
363 views

Upload file over ssh and execute command on the remote machine

I am trying to find the simplest way to upload a file using ssh and after that run a command on the remote machine within the same ssh session for some post-processing, so that I don't need to login ...
1
vote
2answers
3k views

How can I get the address of my local machine?

I'm on a macbook running Lion. In Terminal I'm connected to my schools server with ssh. I navigated to a folder on the server and have a file I want to copy to my local machine, but I don't know what ...
1
vote
2answers
248 views

SELinux: Can I disable copying of certain files?

Please excuse me if this is too basic and you're tempted to throw an RTFM at me. I want to prevent users from copying certain files while granting them read access to the same files. I thought this ...
1
vote
2answers
46 views

Translating user id when creating image

I want to create an image (for example ext3 image) from a given directory hierarchy. This directory hierarchy is owned by a given user. But on the final image, I want the files to be owned by ...
1
vote
1answer
330 views

Need small and light stand-alone one-file ftpd server

Can somebody suggest a small one-.c-file ftpd server, so I can run it on any port and it would accept ftp upload with any l/p on that port and put a file into a folder where it runs? No config files ...
1
vote
1answer
79 views

How to clone a read-only portion of /proc file system

The problem with reading /proc file system is that it is not atomic. I tried using a library (procfs in Python) that wishes to read it, but it has glitches about 5% of the time because the process ...

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