Backing up is the process of making copies (a backup) of data which may be used to restore the original after a data loss event.

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Check integrity of a dd backup

I just made a backup of an entire hard drive (50GB) over ssh via: dd if=/dev/hda | buffer -s 64k -S 10m | ssh myuser@myhost "cat > ~/image.img" What's now the best way to check the integrity of ...
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2answers
4k views

How to copy between two remote hosts using tar piped into scp from remote server when behind a firewall?

I'd like to transfer a directory between two servers, but compress the directory on the remote host before transfer, and then uncompress to another host. I'm sure it's possible to pipe everything all ...
8
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2answers
2k views

Clear unused space with zeros (ext3,ext4)

How to clear unused space with zeros ? (ext3,ext4) I'm looking for something smarter than cat /dev/zero > /mnt/X/big_zero ; sync; rm /mnt/X/big_zero Like FSArchiver is looking for "used space" ...
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3answers
947 views

Migrating a Virtualbox virtual machine into a physical dual-boot system

I'm running a Linux Mint 12 virtual machine in Virtualbox. I would like to move it into a dual-boot setup with my Windows 7 installation. I have lot of settings in there, and apps installed, and my ...
2
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1answer
799 views

Clear unused space with zeros (btrfs)

How to clear unused space with zeros ? (btrfs) I'm looking for something smarter than cat /dev/zero > /mnt/X/big_zero ; sync; rm /mnt/X/big_zero Like FSArchiver is looking for "used space" and ...
1
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3answers
476 views

dd command for windows filesystem

dd is a handy tool for backing up a whole drive or filesystem in some situations. Now I am thinking about what if I use the tool for backing up Windows file-systems / drives (Windows 2003/2008) which ...
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3answers
393 views

Resume interrupted copying process

How to resume securely and reliably process of copying file $A into backup location $B done with pv "$A" > "$B" or cat "$A" > "$B" ? (let's assume file $A is very big, e.g. LVM2 snapshot file) ...
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2answers
498 views

On Mac OS X, how to encrypt a small folder and copy that to Google Drive or DropBox?

On Mac OS X, right now I use the following to back up a small project folder to a USB Flash drive: alias a='alias' a dateseq='date "+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"' a backup_proj='cp -a ~/code/MyProj ...
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3answers
2k views

System image of running Debian system?

Is it possible to backup a running Debian system to some kind of image file that could simply be written back to another hard disk using dd in case of failures of the original (backed up) debian ...
2
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1answer
116 views

Overwrite file and apply file system rights of overwritten files?

I backed up some linux configuration files to a windows machine, so the file system rights were lost. Now I would like to restore my backed up configuration by overwriting the configuration currently ...
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2k views

Where, in automysqlbackup, do I add mysqldump parameters?

How to stop automysqlbackup's cron.daily script -- as installed and configured from apt-get install automysqlbackup -- throwing the following error: mysqldump: Got error: 1142: SELECT,LOCK TABL ...
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3answers
109 views

Taking complete backup of System and then restoring?

I am using kubuntu 10.04 and now I want to install Mac on my PC. I have my data scattered in over 200 Gb and I want take a backup such that with one command all my data is saved into a single file. ...
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2answers
563 views

How to run e2image to backup a remote CentOS server?

Our server is hosted out of the country, I just have SSH access. I want to take an image backup of my server. I found the e2image utility to take an online backup of that server, but when I run ...
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3answers
1k views

How to create a read-only snapshot in btrfs?

As far as I understand, the snapshots made by btrfs subvolume snapshot are writable by default and are visible at a certain path under the mountpoint of your btrfs volume. How to setup the system so ...
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3answers
897 views

Temporary restore LVM snapshot of root

I have a snapshot of the root filesystem that I want to boot with - bring the machine into a state it was a few days ago, run some tests and then go back to where I am right now. I tried editing ...
6
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2answers
205 views

Back up mysql server

I want to backup all databases, users and etc on our mysql sever. I have come across the command mysqldump and believe I can use it like this? (Trying to backup a REMOTE server to our LOCAL machine) ...
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2answers
258 views

is it safe to backup ext4 partition with partimage , which is detected as a ext3 partition

I use partimage to backup my ext4 partition, but during backup, the partition was detected as an ext3 partition. So I'm wondering if this can cause something bad.
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3answers
3k views

Give user permissions to all files and folders

I want to have a user who has access to all the files and folders on the system. This is for the purpose of using RSYNC on a local machine to backup a remote machine. At the moment we are using the ...
8
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1answer
2k views

How to create a read-only snapshot in LVM, and then rollback to it after some work?

What are the commands to use in LVM in case I want to: create a read-only snapshot of a volume; (do some experiments in the volume); and then rollback the volume to the snapshot?
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1answer
239 views

Backup from remote server

I'm a novice so go easy. :) If it makes a difference I'm using Ubuntu/Debian machines. I want to back up our dedicated web server to a local location in-house. This is for many reasons - I know that ...
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2answers
594 views

How to create a snapshot of a physical disk?

I have Windows 7 installed on one of my disks. I want to boot this Windows system in my Xen HVM, but I do not want the changes to be permanent. So I want to create a snapshot of my Windows 7 ...
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1answer
295 views

HP-UX 9: Backup filesystem using tar

So I've got an HP-UX 9 box that I'm trying to backup, first to a tape with fbackup, to no avail, and now to a folder shared over NFS. I'm using the command "tar -cvf /nfs/Results/backup.tar /" where ...
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4answers
2k views

Backup of LVM2 logical volume

I'd like to make backup on external drive of LVM2 logical volume in dd manner. Approach I consider is to make lv on extranl drive with identical size copy with dd (Please let me know if you see ...
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2answers
132 views

What should I teach in my Linux class? [closed]

I'm teaching a basic Unix class using Ubuntu. We've already covered basic Unix stuff such as: bash shell scripting file and directory permissions filesystem hierarchy common commands I would like ...
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2answers
2k views

How to copy qemu raw images?

I want to backup kvm virtual machines and copy machine's images another path or usb disk? How to copy " qemu raw images"?
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1answer
2k views

Why can't I copy my DVD with dd?

I tried dd, dd_rescue and ddrescue, all failed. I thought these tools bypass the filesystem and make a bitwise copy. dd is fooled, it finishes but just produces a small file and states it's finished. ...
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1answer
384 views

Can an eCryptfs Home Directory Be Backed Up Remotely

The main idea I want to have is a backup script run rsync to copy my /home/.Private/user directory off to another server. This would allow the backup script to have no knowledge of the data, but mean ...
3
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1answer
226 views

FLAC correctness using MD5 placed in STREAMINFO

I know from [Sources], that FLAC computes CRC and MD5. What I am afraid that flac --test only does CRC test - as stated in man flac : same as -d except no decoded file is written . How to check flac ...
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170 views

Can I get the backup option of cp and mv to work with directories?

--backup[=CONTROL] make a backup of each existing destination file The man page does say that it works on file. It doesn't seem to have any effect on directories. Is there anyway to make this ...
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45 views

Backing up to DVD [duplicate]

Possible Duplicate: Splitting large directory tree into specified-size chunks? I have a partition that is about 14G and I need to back it up to DVD in such a way that I can use each disc to ...
3
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1answer
117 views

Need a little help with --remote-schema option for rdiff-backup

I'm running the following command: rdiff-backup --remote-schema '%s' 'sudo /usr/bin/rdiff-backup --server \ --restrict-read-only /'::/etc /var/backups/hosts/derp It's backing up /etc from ...
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9answers
866 views

How to keep track of changes in /etc/

I would like to keep track of changes in /etc/ Basically I'd like to know if a file was changed, by yum update or by a user and roll it back if I don't like the chage. I thought of using a VCS like ...
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1answer
119 views

Backing up chroots for host reinstall

I've had my workstation for a couple of years now and its slowly become a complex beast, taking on many roles for my dev and test work. I have done some research and was thinking of setting up some ...
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2answers
873 views

backup MSSQL database to a client's local disk over network

I'm trying to backup a MSSQL server from linux. I'm able to connect to the server using tsql (from the freetds project), and I'm even able to backup the database on the server using the backup ...
3
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0answers
352 views

How to improve this backup script? [closed]

I wrote this backup script. I run rsync, tar and a dump of mysql. I'd like to add some features like email alert or some kind of statistic. Here is the script: #!/bin/sh DATE=`date +%D-%T` ...
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4answers
374 views

How can I move the entire OS to a different server?

I want to install RhodeCode on a test server at work. However, the internet access is restricted for that server, and RhodeCode has a lot of dependencies (I don't even have Python on that server). So ...
2
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1answer
4k views

Bacula + bat on Ubuntu Maverick

Okay, so I have a goal, and I'm unsure of the best steps to take to get there. Goal: Set up a Linux VM in VirtualBox (Host: Windows Server 2008 R2) Setup Bacula in a Linux environment Get Bacula to ...
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1answer
67 views

Back up particular package and its dependencies

It may sound like a silly question, but I'm new to Linux and eager to know if there is any way to do this. Okay, my question is: can we take a backup of a particular package and its dependencies? For ...
2
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1answer
237 views

Input a list of files & directories to be copied with ditto

I have a short list of files and directories of which I would like to make a flat copy of using ditto in a bash shell. There are approximately 8-10 files and/or directories that need to be copied. I ...
3
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1answer
1k views

bash force copy over same file

Our sysadmin has created a backup system that creates snapshots of the hard drive. When I try to restore an older version from the snapshot: cp /path/to/snapshots/foo.bar /path/to/folder/foo.bar ...
3
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1answer
240 views

Faking rsnapshot initial backup

I'm currently using plain and flat rsync to backup my files, meaning I have no incremental backups. A few days ago I became aware of the existence of rsnapshot and after looking at the man page I ...
3
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1answer
863 views

Creating A Bootable Backup Copy Of System Drive

I'm in charge of a Linux fileserver at my workplace, and since this fileserver holds the company's accounting data, I've got to make sure that there are backups. Right now, my main solution is based ...
3
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2answers
162 views

Backup selinux system running strict

I have a cron job that is backing up a SELinux system running in strict mode. The problem is that SELinux wants to deny access to to the backup script since it wants access to every single file on the ...
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1answer
90 views

Backup, without having to reinstall 3rd party programs?

Say I back up the / partition with cpio and the disk fails. Would I have to reinstall all third party programs if I used cpio to restore the / on a new disk? Or is backing / up enough to keep them ...
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1answer
142 views

Creating a backup script involving screens and java? [closed]

Hi guys I use centOS 64bit 5.7 and I need to create a backup script What I want it to do: screen -r example command into java pause for x amount of seconds exit screen zip/rar a folder which and ...
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2answers
147 views

What don't I need to backup?

I'm trying to do a simple system backup (with cpio or tar), and I was looking for what I need to back up and found this question. The answer was basically, "it depends on what you're running on your ...
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3answers
260 views

Some basic questions about dd

I'm working on a system of how to back up partitions using dd and have been reading a lot about it. I have a few questions and assumptions that I would like to ask. These may seem a little noob-ish, ...
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1answer
542 views

Backup Manager and Cron : CentOs and Ubuntu 11.10

I have two dedicated servers: one has CentOS, the other Ubuntu. I installed backup manager on both servers. But I have two different behaviors. On CentOS: The backup of my files is "every night". I ...
3
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1answer
2k views

How to take and restore backup with an LTO tape drive in RedHat?

I can take a backup with an IBM LTO tape drive in RedHat 5 using mt and tar, but I can't restore it. I can't see previous backup content. Whenever I try to take a backup, I think that the new backup ...
3
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3answers
9k views

How do I mount a WD MyBook World network drive in linux?

I have a WD MyBook World NAS on my home network. I currently use this for Time Machine backups for my Mac but I'd also like to use it as a backup location for my linux box which is running Ubuntu ...