awk - pattern-directed scanning and processing language
2
votes
2answers
154 views
How do I ad an if statement (regarding punctuation in a word) to this bash script
I have this bash script
#!/bin/bash
cat $@ | while read line
do
for word in $line
do
echo $word | circling-the-square
# here's where i need to add the if statement:
...
2
votes
2answers
153 views
How to make a list and count LaTeX keywords in a source file?
I am a beginner, trying to make lists (and eventually count and make statistics) the LaTeX keywords appearing in some documents.
Basically a LaTeX "valid" keyword can be identified by:
The fact ...
2
votes
2answers
377 views
How can I turn ugly output into pretty, useful information?
How can I turn this ugly output into pretty, useful data?
The output:
/* ---------- TA#box#AbC_p ---------- */
insert_job: TA#box#AbC_p job_type: a
#owner: bob
permission: gx
date_conditions: 1
...
1
vote
2answers
98 views
How to parse fields out of a text file and write them to another file
I have executed a database command and have generated an output file of the results.
Each field name starts with dbt_xxxxxx
Each field value is the value after the equal sign.
how can I parse the file ...
4
votes
3answers
236 views
How to parse a file to extract 3 digits numbers kept in a “group number”
I am a beginner, and trying to write a shell script to parse a text file that is extracted from a standardization pdf file. I would like for each test group (identified by Group 0, Group 1... to get ...
1
vote
1answer
561 views
AWK - change the file name (special characters)
I have two files:
~/Pulpit/kot$ find . -name "*jpg" -printf "%f\n"
1.jpg
`[~!($%^_&*){.}\___"`]`1.jpg
I want to change their name to:
_home_pic_Pulpit_kot_1.jpg
...
3
votes
1answer
630 views
escaping a single dot with double backslash - awk
"effective awk programming" book has an example on Field-Splitting. here is the example:
If you want fields to be separated by a literal period
followed by any single character, use ‘FS = ...
5
votes
3answers
2k views
How to sed only that lines that contains given string?
INPUT:
Select ASDF 325 sdfg sdflk lk
Select TRG 46sdg rasdftz fsgs 45
Select ASDF 6ffg sdfg 4456 sdrg
OUTPUT:
Select ASDF 325 XXXX sdflk lk
Select TRG 46sdg rasdftz fsgs 45
Select ASDF 6ffg XXXX ...
5
votes
2answers
105 views
Sort fields inline
I'm trying to sort within a line of input over an unknown number of fields:
Input:
ab bc
bc ab
cd ef bc
bc cd ef
cd bc ab
ef ab bc cd gh
Output:
ab bc
ab bc
bc cd ef
bc cd ef
ab cb cd
ab bc cd ...
0
votes
2answers
705 views
Using awk to process ls output with spaces in filenames/paths
All,
I have a script in which I use find command to filter out all png files in a given folder and list them along with their size. I want the output in the following format:
someFile.png => 1.2K ...
2
votes
3answers
1k views
How to delete files filtered out by awk
I have the following files in a directory:
-rw-r--r-- 1 smsc sys 46 Apr 22 12:09 bills.50.1.3G.MO.X.20120422120453.Z
-rw-r--r-- 1 smsc sys 28 Apr 22 12:15 bills.50.1.3G.MO.X.20120422120953.Z
...
2
votes
1answer
494 views
file, awk and iconv to automatically adapt tex-file encoding
I have a set of tex-files with mixed encodings, e.g. (subset of output of file -i *.tex)
f1.tex: text/plain; charset=utf-8
f2.tex: text/plain; charset=utf-8
f3.tex: text/x-tex; charset=us-ascii
...
3
votes
3answers
261 views
swapping fields in columns by fixed pattern (yes, no, no, yes)
I want to produce a following list of pages (for imposition work); (number of pages is variable, but I make a sample of my needs using a list of 16 pages, logic is the same for longer lists)
1,16
8,9
...
3
votes
3answers
2k views
How to list all unique ip address currently connected to a specific port?
Say I want to know how many unique clients are connected to port 5222 on a server.
Can you find a way better/faster/stronger than this?
netstat -nt | grep ':5222.*ESTABLISHED' | awk '{ print $5 }' \
...
0
votes
1answer
271 views
Using Awk To Parse Individual Lines
Here is the output from qacct -o
Total : OWNER WALLCLOCK UTIME STIME CPU MEMORY IO IOW ...
1
vote
2answers
272 views
How can I delete lines that has an empty first column?
INPUT:
CC2352345|m,safnlasndfmnyxdcvyxcvyxcv |klasjdf |3|lasdjflasdf| |2345567356
CC3543353|asdfasdffghntz |klasjdf |3|lsajdfl | ...
4
votes
2answers
373 views
Why does this awk command not play as well with find as sed does?
I am very much a newbie at Unix/Linux command line stuff, and mostly get to where I'm going by copying, pasting, and modifying code I find on the internet. Just mentioning that in hopes people will ...
1
vote
3answers
468 views
Combining Awk with Curl
How would I set my curl statement so that it puts the value of each $3 in for the username, and the value of each $4 for the wallclock information?
Some further information
I am trying to take the ...
1
vote
1answer
672 views
Use AWK add new line if match exists
I have a file with the following format:
aaa@ bbb
bbb@ ccc& ddddd@ aaaf
ccc@ ddd& eee: abcd& dassda
The output should be:
aaaa@ bbb
bbb@ ccc&
ddddd@ aaaf
ccc@ ddd&
eee@ ...
2
votes
2answers
189 views
Turn a bash and php script into a distributable rpm
I'm semi unix knowledgeable and I want to be able to call down an rpm from my server, run it with something like rpm -i , and have access to the script anywhere.
The script is a combination awk and ...
3
votes
2answers
473 views
simple script rotating table
I'm trying to write a simple script, that just rotates csv table.
I mean I have some file:
head1;head2;head3
field11;field12;field13
and so on.
All I want, just to make my file
...
2
votes
2answers
301 views
How to divide a list of values by a number in command line?
I am trying to translate a simple program to the command line using unix utilities. For example, if I have a frequency list (after piping through uniq and sort)
5 x
4 y
1 z
I want to print out, ...
8
votes
2answers
138 views
Are there 2 ways to set awk vars via command line?
I noticed an O'Reilly awk example (1997) which assigned an awk variable by setting it on the command line after the program-text. It does work, but I can't find this syntax in man / info awk. Have I ...
1
vote
2answers
162 views
Why does awk print on non-null strings and positive numbers
I've noticed some awk examples which use 1 instead of print to print $0 (eg. To conserve space, I normally use '1'. and on this site).
Is this a documented / safe practice, or is is it subject to ...
4
votes
2answers
975 views
Why does awk do full buffering when reading from a pipe
I'm reading from a serial port connected to a gps device sending nmea strings.
A simplified invocation to illustrate my point:
$ awk '{ print $0 }' /dev/ttyPSC9
...
2
votes
2answers
353 views
splitting the array and send the values to hashset in awk
I am getting var as argument from shell script to awk
awk -v var = "blah1|blah2|blah3" -f awk_script.awk
I need to put each blah's into a hashset, currently, I am doing it like this. I am getting ...
2
votes
1answer
309 views
remove trailing zeros in awk not working. syntax error
regex = "\\.*0+$";
subst = "";
system("echo "id "| awk '{sub(\\.*0+$," subst"); print}'");
It is giving the following error:
awk: cmd. line:1: {sub(\.*0+$,); print}
awk: cmd. line:1: ^ ...
2
votes
3answers
1k views
Faster awk script to get the substring / string we wanted
ORDER EVENT .........[] [] ... so many other tags... [Account<25106>=ACCT1] [Destination...] .. so many other tags.
I am currently trying to get the account like this. I tried using match in ...
0
votes
1answer
230 views
Shell script to check server state
I am writing a script that would ssh into the VMWare server and check if the VMs are up or not. There's some error in the server=awk "/$i/{print $2}" /home/dharmit/scripts/vmids line. I am getting ...
7
votes
2answers
982 views
A shell script for joining two files
I want to write a shell script that get two files A and B, and get a result like this:
File A:
user_a tel_a addr_a
user_b tel_b addr_b
File B:
process_1 user_a
process_2 user_a
process_3 user_b
...
2
votes
3answers
767 views
Sorting columns from two files with awk
I have two input files
28a39a289906c01159f999a68996091a tom@dong.com
274d1d2c7e931fb55ac0c91dd41f2be7 go@far.com
44d25d3b1b70b240d5058f1be1cef576 person@domain.com
2227a768f6d253b7bf81bb4ecb15b52d ...
3
votes
5answers
308 views
changing pattern of a text file
A text file has contents something like
chair
table
pen
desk
Now i want it to be changed and stored in a variable say var as below
('chair','chair'),('table','table'),('pen','pen'),('desk','desk')
...
3
votes
3answers
322 views
Awk: check for length of field
In awk. I am working on Solaris 10, so it's probably an old(er) version of awk.
I came up with this rudimentary one-liner that works, at least for my particular input.
awk -F\; '$3 ~ /[ ...
3
votes
2answers
670 views
How to apply the same awk action to different files?
I am new in awk and I do not know if it is possible to write an awk script that does this:
I have hundred of data files that I have to sort. For each one I use the following one-liner:
awk ...
3
votes
1answer
324 views
merging files and getting column values based on id field
bash-3.2$ cat sample.log sample.log.1 sample.log.2
ID COL1 COL2 COL4
1 col1 col2 col4
2 c1 c2 c4
3 co1 co2 co4
ID COL3 COL1
1 col3 col1
2 c3 c1
3 co3 co1
ID COL1 COL2 COL3
1 col1 ...
3
votes
2answers
9k views
How to run grep on a single column?
I want to grep the output of my ls -l command:
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1866 Feb 14 07:47 rahmu.file
-rw-r--r-- 1 rahmu user 95653 Feb 14 07:47 foo.file
-rw-r--r-- 1 rahmu user ...
1
vote
2answers
207 views
$2 (field reference) in awk BEGIN is not working
In the following snippet, $2 in awk is returning empty. What am I doing wrong? I am trying to find the difference between MAX and MIN.
#!/bin/ksh
if [ $# -ne 1 ]; then
echo "Usage: sh ...
5
votes
3answers
542 views
Is there a more elegant way to count words and assign that count to variables?
I have a script:
#!/bin/bash
/root/xiotech status > xiostatus.tmp
SyncCount=$(grep -c Sync xiostatus.tmp)
PauseCount=$(grep -c paused xiostatus.tmp)
CopyingCount=$(grep -c Copying xiostatus.tmp)
...
3
votes
5answers
450 views
awk separate columns of 3
I have a file that looks like the following (the columns are separated by tabs and might contain spaces):
0637 apple 8528 1392 orange 1390 8528 unknown fruit 7537 1039 ...
4
votes
1answer
219 views
Efficient way of comparing in awk
#!/bin/awk
BEGIN {
while(getline var < compareTo > 0)
{
orderIds[var]=var;
}
}
{
if(orderIds[$0] == "")
{
print $0;
...
2
votes
2answers
237 views
xargs grep suggestion
grep -v "\<Swap" instruments.log | awk '{ idx=index($0, "MasterId="); masterId=substr($0, idx+length("MasterId=")+1); masterId=substr(masterId,1,index(masterId,"L")-3); print masterId; }' | xargs ...
4
votes
2answers
329 views
Replace one line with STDIN in a Makefile
One Makefile target is supposed to be in charge of:
grabbing the output of $ perl Markdown.pl src/index.md (markdown to html)
using that string to replace one line, something like CONTENT ...
2
votes
3answers
385 views
How to truncate the second column from a dot (.)?
INPUT:
10.175.192.16 vgxyxgf.de.foo.net asdf 34efg
10.175.192.17 sdtds.de.foo.net xyyxv e5432
10.175.243.20 asdfycfb.us.foo.net dfvasf 34525
OUTPUT:
10.175.192.16 vgxyxgf
...
3
votes
4answers
286 views
Align a hex text file at 9 bytes each line
I want to align the selected portion of a text file at 9 bytes each column.
For example suppose my text file looks like below.
00 2f c6 b8 29 fd 02 37 11 00 9f 74 34 0b 60 72 38 20 00 9e 61 33 8e ...
4
votes
3answers
1k views
Get lines with maximum values in the column using awk, uniq and sort
I have a file with next format
2011-12-01 user1 access1
2011-12-01 user1 access2
2011-12-01 user2 access2
2011-12-01 user4 access2
2011-12-02 user1 access1
2012-01-01 user3 access1
2012-01-01 user4 ...
4
votes
3answers
3k views
Delete range of lines above pattern with sed (or awk)
I have the following code that will remove lines with the pattern banana and 2 lines after it:
sed '/banana/I,+2 d' file
So far, so good! But I need it to remove 2 lines before banana, but I can't ...
17
votes
9answers
3k views
How can I write to the second line of a file from the command line?
I have an external program that produces an output file (largish, 20K lines possible).
I need to insert a new line between the existing line 1 and line 2. I've been looking at awk and sed - I use ...
11
votes
11answers
5k views
Grep huge number of patterns from huge file
I have a file that's growing about 200,000 lines a day, and it is all formed with blocks of three lines as such:
1358726575123 # key
Joseph Brunner # name
carpenter # job
...
4
votes
1answer
926 views
Difference between gawk vs. awk
Trying to understand the differences between the two functions gawk vs. awk? When would one use gawk vs awk? Or are they the same in terms of usage?
Also, could one provide an example?
4
votes
2answers
450 views
Moving average on a log file with awk or other unix utilities?
Scenario:
I have a log file that has a few number of entry "classes", like this:
R0 dx=0.00500 rb=0.00000 sn=1 3145.88 2.59 0.08 se=21315 id=16190
R0 dx=0.00300 rb=-1.00000 sn=1 3150.40 2.38 0.05 ...